Updated 12 sec ago · auto-refreshing
Trending claims
The fastest-moving factual assertions across the open web, ranked by velocity and weighted by credibility.
In her 1974 book Mussolini's widow Rachele stated her husband had always been atheist until near end of his life.
Referring to swastika as "Devil's Cross" church leaders found youth organizations banned meetings limited Catholic periodicals censored or banned.
Government officials found it necessary to place Nazis into editorial positions in Catholic press.
He took position that papacy was malignant tumor in Italy must be rooted out because there was no room in Rome for Pope and himself.
After signing agreement Church threatened to excommunicate Mussolini because of his nature and because he confiscated more Catholic newspapers.
Up to 2720 clerics mostly Catholics were arrested by Gestapo imprisoned inside Germany's Dachau concentration camp resulting in over 1000 deaths.
Nazis in Germany employed similar anti-clerical policies.
Mussolini arrived in Rome on 30 October to accept appointment.
Mussolini had to form coalition government because fascists did not control Italian parliament.
Through fascist violence and intimidation list won majority of vote allowing seats to go to fascists.
Initially little drastic change in government policy occurred repressive police actions were limited.
After election crisis and political scandal erupted after Giacomo Matteotti was kidnapped and murdered by Fascist.
Liberals and leftist minority in parliament walked out in protest known as Aventine Secession.
King Victor Emmanuel III perceived risk of bloodshed in Rome to be too high.
Fascists attacked headquarters of socialist and Catholic labour unions in Cremona imposed forced Italianization upon German-speaking population of Bolzano
Fascist propaganda aggrandized event known as "March on Rome" as "seizure" of power.
On 3 January 1925 Mussolini addressed Fascist-dominated Italian parliament declared he was responsible for what happened but insisted he did nothing wrong.
Mussolini's coalition government initially pursued economically liberal policies under Alberto De Stefani including balancing budget through cuts to civil service.
On 24 October 1922 Fascist Party held annual congress in Naples where Mussolini ordered Blackshirts to take control of public buildings
Fascism sought to accommodate Italian conservatives by altering political agenda abandoning populism republicanism anticlericalism adopting policies supporting free enterprise accepting Catholic Church and monarchy